About the Restoration work
at the Science Museum
The
apparatus on display has been restored to working condition and has been tested
in the original experiment or demonstration for which it was intended. Once in working
condition it has been conserved in this state by continuous inspection and
maintenance. The ultimate
test is the use of the apparatus for experiments in a way that does not
compromise its integrity as a historical artefact.
Each item in the Museum has gone through a process of identification,
assessment as to its condition and restoration that often involves complete or
partial dismantling. Restoration
involves keeping the original parts of the assemblies where these are found and
only treating the materials for corrosion, distortion and erosion in a way as to
be the least invasive on the structural integrity of the whole item.
Each operation is fully documented and every process is done in a way as
to be reversible if the outcome is not successful.
Once the item is functional it is tested in the original experiment for
which it is intended, where this is possible, and the results are accurately
recorded in every possible way. Photography
is useful to record the process through which the item goes through and also its
performance. From this it can
be seen that restoration is a scientific activity and since in this case it is
applied to instruments that themselves been made for scientific research, it is
easy to suppose that the restoration process itself can be proper scientific
research and can help in rediscovering facts that may have been neglected
through the passing of time.
The next
challenge for the museum staff is to bring the appearance of the museum
artefacts to do justice to the valuable materials and craft that was used to
construct them. The aim
should be to bring every item to a state as if it has been newly constructed of using the original processes and treatments.
The result should be an exhibit worthy of any museum and would be a
valuable investment in the culture of science.
RL 29/10/04